Myopia, often known as nearsightedness, is a widespread issue worldwide. In the United States, approximately one-third of the population is affected, and over 90% of several East Asian countries grapple with myopia. While myopia may appear commonplace, it is linked to serious eye conditions that can jeopardize one's vision.
Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a condition where individuals can see objects up close but struggle to focus on distant ones, such as road signs or leaves on a tree. Those with myopia often find themselves squinting to bring distant objects into focus.
Currently, there is no known cure for myopia. Recent research suggests that as myopia progresses, it can increasingly impact vision by increasing risks for other eye diseases and ultimately vision loss. This has prompted eye care professionals to seek ways to slow myopia progression, especially in children and young adults, as their eyes undergo more rapid changes during this period, and curbing myopia during these years yields significant benefits.
Several treatments for myopia have demonstrated effectiveness in various studies. To determine the most suitable option for you, consult with your eye doctor to discuss your case and receive personalized recommendations.
Ortho-K (Orthokeratology): Also known as “overnight lenses, Ortho-K employs specialized rigid gas-permeable contact lenses worn overnight to gently reshape the cornea. Upon waking, the eye retains this reshaped form, enabling individuals with myopia to enjoy clear vision throughout the day, even without lenses or glasses. This approach is particularly favored by athletes and active individuals.
Atropine Eye Drops: Myopia progression is believed to be associated with eye strain, which can push the eye out of its proper shape. Atropine eye drops are designed to alleviate eye strain and relax the eye's muscles. These drops, similar to those used for dilation, provide extended relief throughout the day, dilating the pupil and preventing excessive constriction. Atropine has proven highly effective in slowing myopia progression in children.
Multifocal Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses: Specialty contact lenses and eyeglasses are designed to reduce eye strain and have shown significant success in slowing myopia progression over three years, compared to individuals using standard prescription lenses.
MiSight Lenses: MiSight 1 Day lenses are the first FDA-approved daily wear, single-use contact lenses designed to curb myopia progression. These lenses should be worn for 10 hours a day, six days a week, with recommended backup glasses.
If you observe that your child is struggling to see distant objects, it's crucial to take action promptly. Parents often notice changes in their children's behavior, school performance, athletic abilities, or social interactions, signaling potential myopia-related challenges. Early myopia management can reduce the risk of serious eye conditions that could compromise your child's vision. Schedule an appointment with us today to explore how we can help your child experience the world with clear vision and confidence.